Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Early Childhood Practice Exam

Which of the following practices would best promote preschool children's understanding of and respect for human diversity?

1. Displaying posters and photographs showing rural, village, and urban scenes from many different countries

2. During circle time, inviting students to talk about items or practices seen on family trips

3. Sponsoring a dress-up day on which children are encouraged to wear clothing from their own cultural heritage

4. During reading time, choosing stories with individuals from a wide range of traditions

The correct answer is: During reading time, choosing stories with individuals from a wide range of traditions

Choosing stories that showcase individuals from a wide range of traditions is an effective practice for promoting preschool children's understanding of and respect for human diversity. This approach provides children with opportunities to engage with diverse narratives that reflect different cultures, lifestyles, and experiences. By integrating various cultural perspectives through storytelling, children not only gain exposure to different ways of life but also develop empathy and appreciation for others. Stories can help foster a sense of community and belonging, allowing children to relate to characters from different backgrounds, which can expand their worldview. Illustrating diversity through literature can also motivate discussions about similarities and differences, further enriching children's understanding of their peers and the broader world. In the context of the other options, displaying posters or photographs and encouraging discussions about personal experiences are beneficial but may not provide the same depth of engagement with diverse narratives. Sponsoring a dress-up day celebrates personal identity, but without the storytelling context, it might not foster a comprehensive understanding of human diversity. Thus, selecting stories with diverse characters and traditions stands out as the most meaningful practice in this regard.