Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Early Childhood Practice Exam

Which method remains effective for enhancing preschoolers' comprehension of storytelling?

1. Reading stories without discussing them

2. Encouraging children to silently listen to stories

3. Asking open-ended questions during storytelling

4. Using expensive visual aids to illustrate stories

The correct answer is: Asking open-ended questions during storytelling

Asking open-ended questions during storytelling is an effective method for enhancing preschoolers' comprehension of storytelling because it encourages active engagement and critical thinking. When children are asked open-ended questions, they are invited to reflect on the story, express their thoughts, and make connections to their own experiences. This interaction can deepen their understanding of the narrative, characters, and themes, as well as improve their language skills and vocabulary. Open-ended questions stimulate conversations and aid in developing children's analytical skills by prompting them to describe what they like, predict outcomes, or relate the story to their experiences. This method transforms storytelling from a passive listening experience into an interactive dialogue, fully engaging children’s cognitive processes and enhancing their comprehension and retention of the story. Other methods, such as simply reading stories without any discussion, may limit children's engagement and understanding, as they do not have the opportunity to think critically or connect personally with the content. Encouraging silent listening may prevent interaction and limit comprehension as well, while using expensive visual aids does not guarantee deeper understanding unless paired with opportunities for dialogue and interpretation.